A Complete Guide to Hiking the Grand Sawtooth Loop

The Grand Sawtooth Loop is one of Idaho’s most exhilarating and burly backcountry trails. It’s a gratifying route that promises a big adventure through some of Idaho’s most challenging and beautiful landscapes. You’ll spend day after day surrounded by high alpine lakes, majestic mountain passes, and craggy, towering peaks. At 60+ miles and 12,000’+ of gain, this trail is no cakewalk, but the wild views of the Sawtooth Range will exceed your highest expectations. Whether you’re a seasoned backpacker or an occasional adventurer, the Grand Sawtooth Loop offers everything you could want in a multi-day backpacking trip.

Quick Facts

• Distance: 60 to 70 miles (add or subtract mileage for side trips and route variations) 
• Days needed: 5-7 days
• Type: Loop
• Elevation gain: 12,340 ft 
• Best travel time: Late summer to early fall (mid-July to mid-September depending on weather)
• Permits: No advanced permits required. Free permits available at trailhead.
• Difficulty: Very challenging

Highlights

• Stunning alpine lakes and mountain vistas
• Convenient permit system with no advanced booking required
• Numerous side trip opportunities and options for shorter loops
• Spectacular wildflower displays in spring and summer
• Wildlife sightings from birds and deer to elk and coyotes
• Well-maintained and mostly well-marked trails

Lowlights

• Burn area near the beginning of the route
• Crowded along some sections of trail and at popular camping spots – especially during summer weekends
• Mosquitoes and flies in spring and summer
• Lots of climbing, including steep ascents and descents with elevation gain/loss of around 3,000 feet or more per day
• There are a few rivers to ford along the route
• Exposed high-elevation sections of trail

Best Time to Hike

The best time to tackle the Grand Sawtooth Loop is in the early summer to early fall, ideally from mid-July to mid-September. You can backpack a bit before or after those dates but plan on colder temperatures and snow. Like most high mountains, spring can mean postholing through lingering snow banks and fall can mean fresh, icy snow and cold winds.We hiked the full loop and all side trips in late September. The weather was in the 30s at night and 40s to 50s during the day. The weather was an appropriate fall mix of sunny, calm days and days with low-hanging clouds, light rain, frost, and a dusting of snow. With the right gear, we stayed warm and enjoyed the quiet, uncrowded trails.

Difficulty

We rate the Grand Sawtooth Loop as very challenging due to the significant amount of elevation gain and loss. Trails through this beautiful area are established, maintained, and well-graded. But with around 3,000 feet of ascent and descent every day, expect to be constantly hiking up or down over the course of the loop. There are very few flat sections.Of course, difficulty depends on your experience, physical fitness, pack weight, and weather conditions. If your backpack is heavy, your hike will be more challenging. Scroll to the bottom of this article to see our lightweight gear recommendations that will make your hike happier. If you’re looking to shed some weight from your kit, check out our guide for Ultralight Backpacking Basics.

Permits

A permit is required to hike the Grand Sawtooth Loop. They are free to pick up in person at the trailhead. You do not need to book in advance but do bring the permit along when you head up the trail.

Getting There

The Grand Sawtooth Loop is located in central Idaho about 2.5 hours from Boise, the biggest city in the state. The following directions are for getting to the Grandjean Campground Trailhead. This is the best starting point for accessing the Grand Sawtooth Loop. Access to the turnoff for Grandjean Campground is paved. The last 6 miles is a dirt road that’s no problem for 2WD vehicles, although we recommend a vehicle with some clearance. Like most dirt Forest Service roads you’ll need to navigate rogue rocks, bumpy grading, and occasional potholes.

From Boise – It’s about two and a half scenic hours to drive east from Boise to Grandjean Campground. You’ll enjoy a stunning drive through old-growth ponderosa stands and the rolling hills of Boise National Forest. Take Highway 55 North out of Boise and follow it for about 34 miles. Take a right onto County Highway 17 / Lowman Road. Stay on County Highway 17 for about 33 miles, then turn left onto Highway 21 North. After about 21 miles, follow the signs for Grandjean Campground and turn right onto Grandjean Road. The road will turn to dirt. Drive 5.6 miles until the road ends at the campground and trailhead.

From Missoula – From the north, you’ll enjoy a slow, winding approach into Idaho’s central wilderness. It’s about six hours to drive south from Missoula to Grandjean Campground. From Missoula, follow US 93 South for 136 miles. At US-93 South / South Challis Street, turn right, and continue for 60 miles. Next, turn right onto Highway 75 South and drive into the Idaho Rockies for 55 miles. When you reach the small mountain town of Stanley, turn right onto Highway 21 South for 37 miles. Follow the signs for Grandjean Campground and turn left onto Grandjean Road. The road will turn to dirt. Drive 5.6 miles until the road ends at the campground and trailhead.

From Twin Falls – If you’re arriving from the south, Sawtooth National Forest is full of impressive vistas and wildflower-filled meadows. It’s about 3 hours and 45 minutes to drive. From Twin Falls, take Highway 93 North for 27 miles. When you reach Shoshone, Idaho, Highway 93 turns into Highway 75, but you’ll continue north on the same road 116 miles to Stanley, Idaho. Take a left onto Highway 21 South for 37 miles. Follow the signs for Grandjean Campground and turn left onto Grandjean Road. The road will turn to dirt. Drive 5.6 miles until the road ends at the campground and trailhead.

Maps & Guidebooks

PHYSICAL RESOURCES

We recommend always carrying a paper copy of a map in addition to using a GPS app on your phone. You can download or purchase maps and guides through the following links:

• Backpacking Idaho: From Alpine Peaks to Desert Canyons – This is an indispensable guidebook for research on the Grand Sawtooth Loop.
• Hiking Idaho’s Sawtooth Country – Another helpful guidebook for exploring trails in the Sawtooth, White Cloud, and Salmon River Mountains. Helpful tips and hikes for families and kids.
• Sawtooth Society Maps – The Sawtooth Society is a nonprofit organization focused on preserving and enhancing recreation in the Sawtooth National Recreation Area. They offer excellent PDFs and downloadable resources, including a trail map.
• Forest Service Topography Maps – Sturdy maps for studying trails and the many ups and downs of the Grand Sawtooth Loop.
• National Geographic Map – Reliably thorough, colorful, waterproof, and tear-resistant maps for the Sawtooth National Recreation Area.

DIGITAL RESOURCES

Your phone is one of the most powerful ways to research a new outdoor adventure, plan your hiking route, then track your whereabouts on the trail. For tips on how to use your phone as a backpacking GPS, see our How to Use Your Phone as GPS Device guide.

• Avenza (Android or iPhone) – Consider downloading the Avenza phone app and purchasing the Sawtooth & Whitecloud Mountains, Idaho Trail Map. For $7, these maps cover the Grand Sawtooth Loop and the larger National Recreation Area. Similar to other top GPS apps, Avenza allows you to live-track your location. That’s super helpful at trail intersections with confusing signage or when you’re unsure which left you should take. Android and iPhone friendly.
• Gaia Maps – If you don’t want to pay for an app but still want powerful tracking features with a detailed, free offline map, Gaia is a great choice. But you’ll need to load a pre-made route ahead of time from an outside source or create your own. Android and iPhone friendly.
• CalTopo – CalTopo is one of our favorite resources for printing out topographical maps and designing, planning, and uploading specific routes. Android and iPhone friendly.
• Topo Maps+ – Topo Maps+ also offers a wide variety of trail maps and excellent on-trail navigational features. iPhone only.

Regulations

If you’re heading on an adventure in the Idaho Sawtooths, review the current rules and restrictions on the Forest Service Sawtooth National Recreation Area website.

PERMIT

You will need a permit to backpack the Sawtooths, but it’s free and can be obtained at the trailhead.

LEAVE NO TRACE

Reducing our impact on the natural world not only protects us but preserves wildlife habitats and the environment. No matter where you’re camping, hiking, or backpacking, always practice Leave No Trace principles. 

DOGS

Dogs on a leash are allowed on the Grand Sawtooth Loop. However, we recommend getting a pet sitter: this is a tough route for furry pals. Huge elevation gains, long distances, plenty of wildlife, and unpredictable weather can make an already challenging hike more difficult with Fido.

It’s vital to cater backcountry trips around your pup to keep both of you comfortable, safe, and enjoying the journey. If your four-legged friend is joining the pack, take a look at our guide of 14 Tips for Hiking & Backpacking With a Dog.

CAMPFIRES

While campfires are allowed in specific places, we recommend skipping them altogether. Gas stoves are more efficient, safer, and faster for cooking. Because this area is so heavily forested and remote, wildfires can start easily and become very large, very fast. Fires are banned off-trail from July 1 until Labor Day, and there are year-round bans that apply to specific areas and drainages.Per the Forest Service, there are no ground fires allowed anywhere in the Sawtooth Wilderness. Campfires in the Sawtooths are only allowed on a fire pan, fire blanket, or in designated fire pits. Be sure to check the fire stage levels as well as conditions and notices for the Sawtooth area ahead of time. And, check out our Campfire Safety Tips Guide for fire safety tips.

Water

Water is plentiful along this route. The trail follows streams and creeks almost the entire way, and most nights you’ll camp near high alpine lakes. We found there were very few stretches over our 5-day hike where there wasn’t access to fresh, flowing water. But, even the cleanest Idaho snowmelt and spring-fed creeks need to be filtered. Check out our top picks for water filters to keep your backpack gear weight down and your hydration levels up. To make hydration even easier on the trail, consider bringing along an electrolyte mix from our Best Hydration Mixes guide.

Camping

Camping in Idaho’s Sawtooth Wilderness offers a wide range of options. Whether you’re looking for a protected site in the treeline of a deep river valley, or you’d prefer to sleep under the stars next to a calm alpine lake, campsites are well-used and plentiful on this route. We recommend choosing an impacted site 100 feet away from lakes, rivers, and trails.

DISPERSED CAMPING

Dispersed camping is permitted throughout the backcountry. No camping reservations are needed, but you’ll need a wilderness use permit for traveling through the Sawtooth Wilderness.

CAMPSITE AVAILABILITY

Campsites are easy to find on the Grand Sawtooth Loop. They are first come, first served. Most lakes are lined with gorgeous spots for pitching a tent, but these areas tend to be crowded and popular. This is especially true for picturesque places like Sawtooth Lake, Bear Lakes, and Lake Edna. There are many more private, protected, and equally scenic spots throughout the river valleys, along streams, and near trail intersections.

QUALITY OF CAMPSITES

The quality of these campsites is generally good, and many are clean and well-maintained. We had no trouble finding flat, quiet campsites with spectacular views near water and out of the wind. Unfortunately, some of the most developed sites were not only less than 100 feet from bodies of water but had damaged vegetation and eroded soil from overuse. 

AMENITIES

The Sawtooth Wilderness does not offer facilities or amenities. There are no toilets, fire rings, or picnic tables, so all visitors should be prepared to follow Leave No Trace principles. It’s especially important to manage human waste responsibly in wild places. To brush up on your backwoods bathroom skills, check out our Backpacker’s Guide to How to Poop in the Woods.

CELL SERVICE

Cell service is very limited or nonexistent before arriving at the trailhead, so be sure to download all maps ahead of time.

HOW TO FIND A CAMPSITE

If you’re a planner, guidebooks are helpful for narrowing down the most gorgeous places to pitch a tent, and there are some maps online to locate specific campsites. We recommend using topographic tools like Gaia or CalTopo to choose a lake or an area where you will spend the night, then staying flexible once you arrive: some of our favorite campsites were not well-marked on resources.

OUR FAVORITE SITES

There are a plethora of campsites along the Grand Sawtooth Loop. Here are a few of our favorites:

• Trail Creek Lakes – This short side trip adds about .6 miles and around 400 feet of climbing for several good-to-excellent campsites near the spectacular Trail Creek Lakes. Also consider adding the short, steep cross-country scramble to Upper Trail Creek Lake.
• Baron Lakes – The dramatic Baron Lakes offers superb views of numerous granite spires and cliffs. These campsites are usually busy and popular, but we found a less crowded and scenic camping option just before the lake.
• Ardith Lake – This is also a popular lake with numerous stellar campsites offering scenic views. Horse parties are common here. 
• Smith Falls – Wide, roaring Smith Falls is worth more than just a side trip. Consider an overnight stay near campsites just upstream from the wide, captivating waterfalls.

Route

ROUTE DIRECTION

From Grandjean trailhead and campground, you can complete the loop clockwise or counterclockwise:

• Clockwise – We went clockwise. This is the more popular option because access to huge mountain vistas and clear alpine lakes is relatively short for both day hikers and backpackers.e We recommend this direction because we were immediately immersed in the most awe-inspiring and jagged peaks in the Sawtooths. The trail climbs a steep 2800’ on day one, but the final 20 miles were more relaxed and level en route to the trailhead.
• Counter-Clockwise – Reversing the direction of approach means an easier start with a long and gradual ascent over the first 20 miles. Since you start off on more mellow terrain, the scenery will become more dramatic and gorgeous day after day as you head to the most rugged parts of the trail.

One of the real highlights of the loop, Sawtooth Lake, will be near the end of the trip if you’re traveling counter-clockwise. This lake, framed by rough, tall peaks, is one of the most jaw-dropping views in the area. The trail would also end with one of the biggest descents of the trip back to the trailhead at nearly 3,000 feet.

RECOMMENDED ADD-ONS

These are optional, highly recommended mountains and lakes to consider adding to your hike.

• Trail Creek Lakes – Adds 1.2 miles and 400 feet round trip. This is a beautiful lake basin in a burn area surrounded by jagged peaks.
• Observation Peak – Adds 2.5 miles and 1,100 feet round trip. 9,151-foot Observation Peak is the only peak in the Sawtooths with a class one trail that goes to the summit. It offers some of the best views in the range and is worth the adventure.
• Sand Mountain Pass – Adds 3.2 miles and 800 feet round trip. This is a worthwhile side hike to a pass with incredible views of the surrounding high ridges, blue lakes, and thick evergreen forests.
• Three Island Lake – Adds 1 mile and 300 feet round trip. Three Island Lake is a deep, rich blue lake framed by sensational Peak 9785, named for its elevation.
• Everly & Plummer Lakes – Adds 4 miles and 850 feet round trip. These clear blue lakes are real gems in the Sawtooth. They’re smaller, remote, and further from the main circuit and offer more solitude than other campsites on the Loop.

Backpacking Gear – What to Pack

We prefer lightweight backpacking because we can cover more ground with less effort. Excess gear and weight can slow you down and expend your energy, especially on multi-day adventures. For recommendations on our favorite lightweight backpacking equipment, check out the CleverHiker Gear Guide and our Top Picks page. 

TENT

Flat, hard-packed campsites are as plentiful along the Sawtooth Loop Trail as bumpy, root-filled ones. Our group used the MSR Freelite 2P, NEMO Hornet OSMO 2P, and Big Agnes Tiger Wall UL2 Solution-Dyed – some of our favorite backpacking tents of the year. These were excellent choices thanks to their low weight, durability, and ease of use, and all three easily handled precipitation and icy fall mornings. For more of our top tent picks, check out our guide to this year’s Best Backpacking Tents.

SLEEPING BAG/QUILT

We hiked this trail during chilly late September days when the temperature at night got down to freezing. The lightweight Enlightened Equipment Revelation quilt, Feathered Friends Flicker quilt, and Western Mountaineering AlpinLite sleeping bag kept us warm. These choices worked well thanks to their effective down filling, low weight, and fast-drying materials. Whether we camped next to frigid lakes or in frosty forests, these sleep systems worked. See our Best Backpacking Quilts guide and our Best Sleeping Bags guide for more of our favorite sleeping choices for any budget.

SLEEPING PAD

We used the Thermarest Neoair XLite NXT, which we named one of our Best Backpacking Sleeping Pads. This is one of our favorite three-season sleeping pads because it’s insulated and warm thanks to its high R-value. We found the Xlite was enough to keep us insulated on even the coldest mornings. 

PILLOW

For more comfort, pick a pillow from our list of Best Backpacking and Camping Pillows.

BACKPACK

We brought the HMG Southwest and Zpacks Arc Haul 60. Both models have spent time at the top of our list of the Best Backpacking Backpacks of the year. Both Ultralight backpacks performed well, kept us organized, and made the trip as light as possible.

COOKING SYSTEM

For a stove, we used the fast and efficient Jetboil Flash. The Flash was named the “Best Value Integrated Stove System” on our Best Backpacking Stoves list. We also used our pick for “Best Budget Ultralight Stove” from that list, the BRS 3000T, for its simplicity. We boiled water in the durable, lightweight Toaks Titanium 750mL pot. For more of our top cookware recommendations, see our guide to the Best Backpacking Cookware.

FOOD

Five days of snacks and meals can get heavy if you don’t select carefully. This isn’t a long time, so we brought along our favorite premade options. To find inspiration for your new favorite backcountry meals, see our guides on the Best Lightweight Backpacking Food, Best Freeze Dried Backpacking Meals, and Best Energy Bars.

FOOD STORAGE

Bear canisters are not required in this area. Instead, we brought along bear-proof and critter-resistant Ursacks for the Grand Sawtooth Loop. There was always wildlife present and proper food storage offers peace of mind in the backcountry.

WATER FILTERS

Creeks, streams, and lakes are everywhere in the Sawtooths, so we had no trouble staying hydrated. While hiking we used Katadyn Micropur Tabs (chlorine dioxide tabs), and we’ve written up a full review. When at camp, we filtered water with Platypus Gravityworks. We like the Platypus Gravityworks when traveling with a group. It filters a lot of water quickly and couldn’t be easier to use. For more options, explore our other favorite Backpacking Water Filters.

FOOTWEAR

The trails that make up the Sawtooth Loop are easy to follow and well-traveled, but still have plenty of rocks, roots, and obstacles. We recommend hiking shoes with flexible but supportive soles, a grippy lug pattern, and breathable uppers to handle all sorts of terrain, moisture, and weather. We used the Saucony Peregrines (men’s / women’s) and the Altra Lone Peak (men’s / women’s) for these reasons.

Find out about these shoes on our guides Best Hiking Shoes for Men and Women. If you’re in the market for hiking boots, see our lists of the Best Hiking Boots for Men and Women.

CLOTHING

Here are some of our favorite hiking/backpacking clothing items we used on this trip. Check out more of our top picks on our Top Gear list. 

HEADLAMP

We used one of our favorites from our Best Headlamps Guide. The rechargeable, bright, and reliable Black Diamond Spot 400-R made navigating middle-of-the-night bathroom trips no issue.

MAPS

For this trip, we used the guidebook Backpacking Idaho: From Alpine Peaks to Desert Canyons to plan, CalTopo to print off maps, and the Topo Maps + app to navigate on trail.

FIRST AID KIT

Never head into the backcountry without a small personalized first aid kit. We brought along the .5 Adventure Medical Kit. Find the best kit for you on our list of the Best First Aid Kits.

SUN PROTECTION

The Grand Sawtooth Loop has very little shade from the sun on mountain passes, burn areas, and extended above-treeline sections. Even during shoulder season, we recommend bringing sunscreen, SPF lip balm, and polarized sunglasses. Consider the Ray Ban Polarized New Wayfarer, our pick for “Best Sunglasses” on our Best Gear List.

OTHER ITEMS

MORE INFO

For all things planning, check out our Ultimate Backpacking Checklist and get tips and tricks from our team of experts.